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BeeJunior · Luyện tập tiếng Anh

Đề luyện thi vào lớp 10 - Đề 9

Ôn thi tiếng Anh vào lớp 10, tổng hợp kỹ năng và chủ đề lớp 8–9 với 40 câu hỏi. Chọn đáp án, kiểm tra từng câu để đọc giải thích, rồi nộp bài để xem kết quả. Không giới hạn thời gian.

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  1. Bài đọc 1 · 371 từ

    Skyscrapers, Made in America

    Skyscrapers were invented in the United States. Two new technological developments made very tall buildings possible in the late 1800s. One development was the mechanical elevator. It meant that people would not have to climb many steps to reach the upper floors of tall buildings. It saved time and effort. The second was good quality steel that could carry the heavy load of a tall structure. These two developments helped make the skyscraper possible. Many experts consider the Home Insurance Building in Chicago, Illinois to be the first skyscraper. It was completed in 1885 and later increased to a height of 55 meters. Today, this would not be considered tall. But at the time, this height was striking. What was different about the Home Insurance Building was its structure. It was built using a steel frame. This frame carried the weight of the building rather than the walls. The method was known as “skeleton construction” at the time. Before this technology, a tall building required thick stone walls to support its weight. Thick walls are extremely heavy and take up a big area that could be used for floor space or windows. William Jenney was the engineer who helped build the Home Insurance Building. He understood the possibilities that steel frames could offer. Some people consider him the father of the skyscraper. Soon after the building was finished, builders in Chicago and New York City began copying and improving on the idea of building upwards. Builders in these cities and others would also begin competing for the title of “tallest building.” Popular tall buildings The Empire State building in New York City was completed in 1931. It was the tallest building in the world for more than 40 years. It is still one of the most popular. Millions of visitors have seen New York from observation areas in this building. Chicago became home to the world’s tallest building in 1973 when the Sears Tower was completed. It is 442 meters tall. The Sears Tower, which is now called Willis Tower, was the tallest building in the world for 23 years. Then, in 1996, two taller buildings were completed. They are the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. They are about 452 meters tall. Who decides on the tallest buildings?

    Bài đọc luyện tiếng Anh

  2. Bài đọc 2 · 333 từ

    The Golden Gate Bridge: San Francisco’s Historic Suspension Bridge

    Every day, more than 110,000 automobiles cross a historic and beautiful bridge in northern California. The span is called the Golden Gate Bridge. It is named after the body of water below it. The Golden Gate Strait connects the Pacific Ocean with San Francisco Bay. The bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County to the north. Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer of the Golden Gate Bridge. Building began in 1933. The bridge was opened for use in 1937. The distance between the main towers is almost 1,300 meters long. That was the longest suspension bridge span in the world for almost thirty years. Then, in 1964, the larger Verrazano Narrows bridge opened in New York City. Today, the Akashi-Kaikyo Bridge in Japan has the longest span. Strauss used newly developed protective equipment for the men who worked on the bridge. These included a special safety net under the bridge. But still, 11 workers fell to their deaths during the building project. The color of the bridge, international orange, is very important. It was chosen partly because it is easier to see through the heavy fog that often covers San Francisco. Many people consider the Golden Gate Bridge the most beautiful bridge of its kind in the world. More than 2 billion vehicles have crossed the bridge since its opening. But wheels are not the only way to cross the bridge. The Golden Gate is also open to walkers. Many people walk across each year and there is no cost to do so. On clear days, the bridge provides excellent views of San Francisco, ships down below and birds all around. Strauss wrote a poem about his bridge when the work was completed. Here is part of “The Mighty Task is Done.” “At last the mighty task is done; Resplendent in the western sun The Bridge looms mountain high; Its titan piers grip ocean floor, Its great steel arms link shore with shore, Its towers pierce the sky.” This report was written by VOA Learning English.

    Bài đọc luyện tiếng Anh

Câu 1In their examinations, the researchers also used manmade, or synthetic, material designed to ___ and feel similar to real Martian dust.
Câu 2Valantinas noted the discovery of widespread ferrihydrite suggests Mars once held liquid water that would have made it possible for the planet to support some ___ of life.
Câu 3Smither-Kopperl has ___ different kinds of flowers, grasses and other plants.
Câu 4Valantinas recognized his team was not the first to consider ferrihydrite as a possible reason for the ___ of Mars.
Câu 5But Liberty Island suffered damage, requiring major ___.
Câu 6But a still and dripping shape was ___ slowly up the beach.
Câu 7Then I came to a part of the story in which a man, a strong man full of wine, begins to break down a door, and the sound of the dry wood as it breaks can ___ heard through all the forest around him.
Câu 8Thomas Edison is remembered most for the ___ light, his phonograph, and his work with motion pictures.
Câu 9Later, in England, she was invited to ___ a secret British organization created to organize resistance.
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Câu 10The Sears Tower, which is now ___ Willis Tower, was the tallest building in the world for 23 years.
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Câu 11It was ___ using a steel frame.
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Câu 12He understood the possibilities that steel ___ could offer.
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Câu 13One ___ was the mechanical elevator.
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Câu 14It was ___ in 1885 and later increased to a height of 55 meters.
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Câu 15William Jenney was the engineer who helped ___ the Home Insurance Building.
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Câu 16Chicago ___ home to the world’s tallest building in 1973 when the Sears Tower was completed.
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Câu 17Soon after the building was finished, builders in Chicago and New York City ___ copying and improving on the idea of building upwards.
Câu 18He looks the same way when he examines an animal he has ___ in one of his experiments.
Câu 19They might use their keen vision and powers of observation only at certain times, especially times when they need to keep a ___ watch.
Câu 20As I was ___ to bed late in the night of the seventh or eighth day after we placed the lady Madeline within the vault, I experienced the full power of such feelings.
Câu 21Spoonemore ___ giving her guests some homemade skin care products.
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Câu 22Every day, more than 110,000 automobiles cross a historic and ___ bridge in northern California.
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Câu 23The Golden Gate Strait ___ the Pacific Ocean with San Francisco Bay.
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Câu 24More than 2 billion vehicles have ___ the bridge since its opening.
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Câu 25Many people consider the Golden Gate Bridge the most ___ bridge of its kind in the world.
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Câu 26It is ___ after the body of water below it.
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Câu 27It was ___ partly because it is easier to see through the heavy fog that often covers San Francisco.
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Câu 28That was the longest ___ bridge span in the world for almost thirty years.
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Câu 29Strauss wrote a poem about his bridge when the work was ___.
Câu 30The Statue of Liberty has served as the guardian of New York Harbor for ___ 150 years.
Câu 31Cristiane Galvão has used pictures to ___ vocabulary to students of every level, from grade school to the university level.
Câu 32But we could see them because they were ___ from below by the air itself, which we could see, rising from the dark lake and from the stones of the house itself.
Câu 33The old book which I had picked up was one written by a fool for ___ to read, and it was not, in truth, one that Usher liked.
Câu 34The that-clause contains the idea that the writer is certain about – the theory of evolution has been a ___ topic.
Câu 35Students around the world want to ___ their academic writing so that they can gain admission – and succeed – in a college or a university.
Câu 36It was created to ___ public recognition of the Constitution, its history, and its importance today.
Câu 37He understood the possibilities that steel frames could ___.
Câu 38It must have been this likeness that had ___ me notice them, for the sounds themselves, with the storm still increasing, were nothing to stop or interest me.
Câu 39Historian Joseph Ellis says one of the best things about George Washington was his ___ to give up power.
Câu 40Valantinas noted the discovery of widespread ferrihydrite suggests Mars once held liquid water that would have made it possible for the planet to ___ some form of life.

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